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Alfredo, as a good reporter who knows that a voice is always little, spoke to the acolytes of the criminal, with whom they venerated him in the streets, with whom they suffered him.
Some of those people, like Judge Mariela Casado, suffered it to the point of wanting to erase part of their lives.
NELSON RIVERA In the memory of Marianne Kohn Beker I Between 1921 and 1922 the Bolsheviks learned that hunger is a lethal weapon.
Then the aftermath of the war was added to expropriations and collectivization.
Production came to the ground.
In scenes of indignation, armed bodies of the Communists sought the grain produced in Ukraine, “the barn of Europe”.
The peasants who tried to keep some of what they had produced were beaten.
The requisites were executed without compassion.
Those who resisted, shot them and burned the house.
Diseases spread through fields, towns and cities.
People were starving.
The bodies were piled up.
People in the last state of extenuation were forced to dig ditches: there they threw the exangüe bodies of those who died.
A scene is enough: a witness saw a woman who had died sitting at the foot of a tree.
In his lap, a baby still alive, tried to suck from his chest.
At least three million people died in less than 30 months.
I repeat: more than three million in 30 months.
1933 is the year that marks the beginning of a tragic time for life and civilization: Hitler ascends to power in Germany and Stalin begins the process aimed at consolidating his personal dictatorship.
Despite their differences, one and the other believed that the State should, at any cost, have control over land and agriculture.
The 1928 Five-Year Plan promoted by Stalin had its center in collectivization.
Hitler's vision was to snatch the lands of Poland and the Soviet Union, kill or enslave the peasants.
Stalin conceived it as a war for grain.
Hitler as a right of a superior race.
They both had Ukraine as an expensive target.
II Ukraine, 1933. Day after day, up to forty thousand people made tails to exchange a coupon for a small bread bar.
Often the tails lasted two days.
People who had just handed the crops to armed groups, went out to beg.
Pululaban What follows is not a review, but rather a reaction to the book of American historian Timothy Snyder (1969), Blood Earths.
Europe between Hitler and Stalin, rigorous and systematic account of the practice of mass murder, which reached its climax with the Holocaust the sick.
They were killed in their homes, in schools, in the streets.
The police had instructions to pick up the children and lock them up.
In a barracks in Jartov, the number of children awaiting death reached twenty thousand.
In the newspaper of a headquarters bureaucrat it was written: “The children ask us to get them out of here, let them die outdoors.”
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In December it was announced that the kulaks would be annihilated.
Persons who had committed no crime were killed.
He was killed for “historical need.”
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The peasants were executed or deported (in 1929 the mass construction of concentration camps had been torn up; the GULAG had 476 complexes and a population of 18 million convicted, of which more than three million died in its facilities).
The peasants fought.
The Communists of Ukraine tried to mediate.
Between four and five thousand people were killed or starved every day.
Stalin said the peasants demoralized the revolution with their “loving people.”
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The famine became evidence of disloyalty.
Whoever spoke of hunger was considered an agent of imperialism.
Having food was a crime.
Laws and laws were produced, the result of which was a greater moratorium.
The agents of the Communist Party arrived at the houses of women whose husbands had been deported at night: they raped them and took everything they found.
Hunger was denounced as sabotage to socialism.
“ In the last weeks of 1932, when there were neither external threats nor internal dangers, without any other conceivable justification than to show that his dictates were inexorable, Stalin chose to kill millions of people in Soviet Ukraine.
He adopted a position of pure bad faith, in which the Ukrainian peasant was the aggressor and he, Stalin, the victim.”
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Hundreds of thousands of peasant families became traitors to the state.
The average daily deaths reached the figure of ten thousand.
First they were cats and dogs.
Later, carrion.
Finally, cannibalism spread to the unimaginable: children who devoured their newly dead brothers.
She was in prostitution for flour.
“Those who did not want to kill other men died.
Parents died who did not want to fall into cannibalism, and their children died later.”
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Communist officials reported that in 1933, more than 5 million and a half people were killed by starvation throughout the Soviet Union.
Of them, nearly four million were Ukrainians.
But that, according to the communists, was only a necessary chapter in the history of human progress.
III 1933: Himmler orders to put into operation Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp (before 1945 more than a thousand camps will be built).
Jews are beaten in the streets, robbed, boycotted doctors, lawyers and traders.
Hitler says: it is the “spontaneous” of the people before Jewish exploitation.
Laws that restrict the participation of Jews in education, agriculture, labour and the economy enter into force.
Between 1933 and 1939 the Hitlerite regime would adopt 1400 laws against the Jewish people (1).
In 1933 the demons that will be articulated in the Shoah were released.
“Part of Stalin’s political talent resided in his ability to associate external threats with the failures of his internal politics, as if both were the same and he was not responsible for any,” writes Timothy Snyder.
Between 1934 and 1939 Stalin charged the Soviet society itself.
He said in a toast, with his raised cup: “We will destroy without pity anyone who, by his deeds or by his thoughts—yes, his thoughts!” threatens the unity of the socialist state.
Between 1937 and 1938 the Great Terror had its climax.
The members of the police were both judges, jurors and executioners.
Allanaban.
They tortured.
He persecuted with obscene teson to imaginary enemies.
Caught in the extreme of pain, the detainees invented plots from which new arrests, torments and false confessions were derived.
The story of invented crimes acquired fantastic proportions.
A young illiterate, who cleaned the bathroom in an inn located 50 kilometers from Tobolks, in Siberia, was shot for having a postcard from Paris (2).
IV Orders, one after the other, were issued, 27 JANUARY MINORATION DAY OF CONMEMORATION OF HOLOCAUSTO'S VICTIMS East Hitler, west of Stalin to deport and execute citizens.
Each order reached strambotic figures: to execute 79,950 people and to deport another 193 thousand to penalties between 8 and 10 years.
They set quotas.
Agents should be ferocious.
The weakness was tantamount to betrayal.
The quotas were divided between 64 administrative regions.
A troika chose the first persons to be interrogated and tortured.
A few were sufficient for the punished body to flourish confessions beyond reality.
On July 21, 1937 Stalin put his signature in an order that allowed the detainees to be beaten until they confessed.
The Troikas fought each other for showing themselves efficient.
There were some who quintuplied their goals.
One minute was enough to determine whether a defendant should go to the GULAG or be executed.
It is famous the performance achieved by a Leningrad troika, which on a 7-hour night day, reviewed the records and sentenced 658 people to death.
More productivity: 15 NVDK agents from Moscow executed 20,761 people in Butovo in less than two years.
At the end of 1939 700 thousand citizens had been executed, 300 thousand of whom were Ukrainians and Poles.
Between 1937 and 1938 more than 250 thousand citizens were liquidated by order of Stalin, based on ethnic reasons.
Order 00485 defined that some nationalities were enemies of the State.
The sana with which he acted against the Poles-Soviets could form a catalogue of the horrors of the twentieth century. Ten years of GULAG for having a rosary.
Death for not achieving ordered agricultural production.
The NKVD patented the 'conference' method: 20 to 30 suspects were gathered in a basement.
One was chosen to be tortured to death in front of the rest.
The following were the confessions that revealed the bond of each one with a supposed Polish Military Organization.
(Continue on page 2) RUINAS OF AUSCHWITZ / MUSEO DE AUSCHWITZ 1933 is the year that marks the beginning of a tragic time for life and civilization”